According to World Health Organization (WHO),
'Hygiene refers to conditions & practices that help to
maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases' [i]
Importance of maintaining hygiene;
Good personal hygiene bears great importance in maintaining
healthy social interactions. Keeping your body clean not only keeps your own
self healthy but it is also important in preventing spread of infections hence
protecting those around us too. The incidence of CoVID pandemic has highlighted
the importance of personal hygiene and people around the world have adopted
personal hygiene routine to stay safe from the spreading virus.
Personal hygiene is also important religiously. Cleanliness
is paramount to worship in different religions of the world. These include
Islam, Christianity, Buddhism and Sikhism which practice personal hygiene
routine for performing their daily religious chores. Washing hands, performing
ablution and bathing in holy waters has been taught and practiced in religious
activities since many years.
How to start personal hygiene routine? [ii]
I've listed few easy and simple steps which you can follow
to stay clean and get rid of all the harmful germs that lead to infections,
illness and bad odor.
Hand washing;
Hands are one of the primary carriers of germs. This is
because hands are constantly being used for greeting each other, touching
surfaces, eating, playing or doing any type of work. Washing hands regularly
will easily prevent illnesses such as flu, cough, common cold and GIT
infections. It is important to wash hands at the following occasions:
·
Before cooking and eating food
·
Before holding a baby
·
After using the toilet
·
After coughing or sneezing
·
After visiting an ill person
·
After touching/handling animals
·
After leaving hospital

Dental hygiene;
Keeping your teeth clean and maintaining good dental hygiene
helps in protecting the gums and teeth. It also helps in getting rid of bad odor
and oral infections.
Always make sure that you brush your teeth at least twice a
day and floss then regularly. Don't forget to replace your toothbrush once
every three months, especially after having a dental infection.
Bathing;
Bathing daily with a good antibacterial soap will kill the
bacteria responsible for producing bad body odor. Skin infections such as athlete’s
foot could be prevented by thoroughly washing and drying the affected area.
Itchy scalp, dandruff and head lice can be avoided by
washing hair regularly with a good shampoo.
The buildup of dirt and germs on clothes could be prevented
by using a good antiseptic detergent. Washing clothes of an ill person is
important to prevent spread of infection by contact with the clothes.
The massive spread of CoVID has made hand washing and other
personal hygiene activities compulsory for everyone. It is important to
continue the habits we have adopted during the pandemic to contribute in the
development of a healthy, infection-free global atmosphere.
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